疗法

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal liáo fǎ
병음 liáo fǎ
한자 분석 疗 = 疒 (illness radical) + 了 (complete — treating an illness to its conclusion); 法 = 氵 + 去 (method — water flowing in a directed course, originally meaning a legal or normative standard)

치료법; 요법

Used in both medical and extended contexts. Medical: 药物疗法 (pharmacotherapy), 物理疗法 (physiotherapy), 心理疗法 (psychotherapy), 化疗 (chemotherapy), 放疗 (radiotherapy). Metaphorical: 社会疗法 (social remedy), used to describe solutions to systemic problems. Formal and technical in register. More specific than 方法 (method) as it presupposes a problem or ailment.

예문

  1. 这种新型疗法已在临床试验中显示出对特定癌症的显著疗效。
  2. 认知行为疗法是目前治疗焦虑症和抑郁症最广泛应用的心理干预手段之一。
  3. 医生根据患者的具体状况,制定了一套个性化的综合疗法方案。

사용 가이드

맥락: medicine, psychology, healthcare

어조: technical

올바른 표현

  • 针灸作为传统中医疗法,在缓解慢性疼痛方面积累了数千年的临床实践。(Acupuncture, as a traditional Chinese medicine therapy, has accumulated thousands of years of clinical practice in relieving chronic pain.)
  • 综合运用多种疗法往往比单一疗法更能有效应对复杂的慢性病症。(Combining multiple therapies is often more effective in managing complex chronic conditions than relying on a single treatment method.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 将'疗法'用于描述非医疗性的一般解决方案 — 疗法具有医学内涵,用于非医疗语境时应加引号或改用'方法'、'途径'或'对策'

기원과 역사

疗 (to treat/heal — illness radical with 了, meaning to bring an illness to completion) + 法 (method/approach)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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