廉正

• 병음: lián zhèng
• 한자 분석: 廉 = 广 + 兼 (restrained/honest — shelter with moderation); 正 = 一 + 止 (upright — one who stops at the right point)

뜻

청렴하고 강직하다; 부패하지 않고 원칙을 지키다

Often used to describe officials or leaders who exhibit both freedom from corruption and moral rectitude. Similar to 廉洁 but places greater emphasis on uprightness and adherence to principle. Less common than 廉洁 in everyday usage but carries stronger connotations of moral firmness.

예문

1. 他以廉正的作风赢得了百姓的广泛信任。
2. 选拔干部应当优先考量其廉正品质和职业能力。
3. 这位廉正的法官从未因外部压力而偏离法律准绳。

사용 가이드

맥락: governance, politics, official conduct

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 廉正的官员是政府公信力的重要基石。(Honest and upright officials are a cornerstone of government credibility.)
• 他廉正自持，在复杂的政治环境中始终保持了独立的判断力。(Upright and self-disciplined, he consistently maintained independent judgement in a complex political environment.)

피해야 할 표현

• 将'廉正'与'廉洁'完全互换使用 — 廉正更强调正直刚毅，廉洁侧重清廉无私，两者语义有细微差异，不宜混用

기원과 역사

廉 (honest/frugal) + 正 (upright/righteous)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal