可想而知
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
kě xiǎng ér zhī
병음
kě xiǎng ér zhī
한자 분석
可 = can; 想 = 相 + 心 (heart); 而 = and; 知 = 矢 (arrow) + 口
뜻
짐작할 수 있다; 불 보듯 뻔하다
A transitional phrase used to introduce an obvious conclusion based on given circumstances. Often used when the outcome or consequence is so predictable that it doesn't need to be stated explicitly. Common in both spoken and written Chinese.
예문
- 他从来不运动,身体状况可想而知。
- 在那种恶劣环境下工作,其艰辛程度可想而知。
- 一个人如果连基本礼貌都不懂,他的人际关系可想而知。
사용 가이드
맥락: inference, logical conclusion, commentary
어조: matter-of-fact
올바른 표현
- 结果可想而知。(The outcome is easy to imagine.)
- 没有准备就去考试,结果可想而知。(Taking an exam without preparation — the result goes without saying.)
피해야 할 표현
- 这道菜的味道可想而知。(Avoid when the conclusion isn't actually obvious — 可想而知 implies the inference is clear to everyone)
기원과 역사
Literary phrase combining 可 (can) + 想 (imagine) + 而知 (and know). Means 'can be imagined and known.'
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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