坑

• 병음: kēng
• 한자 분석: 坑 = 土 (earth) + 亢 (high/excessive)

뜻

구덩이; (속어) 바가지 씌우다/속이다

As a noun, refers to any hole or depression. As a verb, colloquially means to deceive or take advantage of someone. Very common in internet slang for being tricked or scammed.

예문

1. 路上有个大坑，开车要小心。
2. 那家店的东西太贵了，完全是坑人。
3. 我被这个游戏坑了不少钱。

사용 가이드

맥락: physical description, complaint, internet slang

어조: casual

올바른 표현

• 这里有个坑，别踩到。(There's a pit here — don't step in it.)
• 别去那家店，坑死人。(Don't go to that store — they'll rip you off.)

피해야 할 표현

• 这是一个很正式的坑。(The verb form of 坑 is colloquial — don't use it in formal contexts; use 欺骗 instead)

기원과 역사

Pictographic character depicting a hole in the ground. The 土 (earth) radical indicates ground-related meaning.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal