积蓄

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jī xù
병음 jī xù
한자 분석 积 = 禾 + 只 (grain accumulation); 蓄 = 艹 + 畜 (plant/grass + livestock, to store)

저축하다; 저축(금)

Commonly used for personal or household financial savings. Implies deliberate, disciplined accumulation over time. Also used figuratively for storing up strength, energy, or resources before a decisive action.

예문

  1. 他用二十年的积蓄在家乡购置了一套小院,终于圆了安居的梦想。
  2. 年轻时应当注重积蓄,为将来的生活打下坚实的经济基础。
  3. 经历了这次金融危机,她深刻意识到提前积蓄的重要性与必要性。

사용 가이드

맥락: finance, personal life, planning

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 他多年积蓄全部用于资助贫困山区的孩子完成学业,精神令人深受感动。(He used all his savings accumulated over many years to sponsor children in impoverished mountain areas to complete their education, a spirit that is deeply moving.)
  • 公司在业绩良好时应积极积蓄资金,以备经济下行时的不时之需。(Companies should actively build up financial reserves when performance is good to prepare for unexpected needs during economic downturns.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我要积蓄更多的经验 — 积蓄 is primarily for material or financial reserves; use 积累 for experience, skills, or abstract assets

기원과 역사

积 (accumulate) + 蓄 (store/keep)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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