境内

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jìng nèi
병음 jìng nèi
한자 분석 境 = earth + boundary; 内 = 冂 (enclosure) + 入 (enter) — the inside of an enclosure

영내; 국내(영토 안)

A formal geographic and administrative term meaning 'within the borders (of a country, region, or territory).' Contrasts with 境外 (outside the border). Common in news reports, legal documents, policy statements, and official discourse. Used to distinguish what occurs inside a defined territorial boundary.

예문

  1. 这条高速公路横贯全国,连接境内数十个主要城市。
  2. 境内游客今年的消费总额创下历史新高,带动了服务业的全面复苏。
  3. 所有在华境内经营的外资企业必须遵守中国相关法律法规。

사용 가이드

맥락: politics, law, geography, news

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 境内所有商业飞行必须获得民航局批准。(All commercial flights within the territory must obtain approval from the Civil Aviation Authority.)
  • 境内经济形势总体稳定,但仍面临一定的下行压力。(The economic situation within the country is generally stable, but still faces certain downward pressure.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我家境内有只狗。(境内 refers to national or regional territory — not to the area inside one's home; use 家里 instead)

기원과 역사

境 (boundary, territory) + 内 (inside, within). A transparent geographic compound: the interior of a defined boundary. Standard in administrative and legal language since the imperial era.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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