健壮

• 병음: jiàn zhuàng
• 한자 분석: 健 = 亻 (person) + 建 (build) — healthy, strong; 壮 = 士 (warrior) + 丬 — strong, robust

뜻

튼튼하고 건장하다

Describes physical strength and robust health, often used for people's bodies or for plants and animals that are thriving. Implies not just strength but overall health and vigor. In computing, also used to describe robust software systems.

예문

1. 经过两年的锻炼，他变得越来越健壮了。
2. 农村长大的孩子通常比较健壮，很少生病。
3. 这棵橡树长得非常健壮，树干粗得两个人都抱不过来。

사용 가이드

맥락: description, health, everyday

어조: positive

올바른 표현

• 他身体很健壮。(He has a strong, robust physique.)
• 多运动才能保持健壮。(Only by exercising more can you stay fit.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'健壮'来形容女性的体型 (Be careful using 健壮 to describe women's physiques — it can sound unfeminine; use 健康 or 身材好 instead unless the woman clearly embraces athletic strength)

기원과 역사

Composed of 健 (healthy; strong) + 壮 (strong; robust). Both characters emphasize strength and health.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal