讲学

• 병음: jiǎng xué
• 한자 분석: 讲 = 讠(speech) + 井 — to lecture; 学 = 子 (child) under roof with hands — to study, learning

뜻

강연하다(초청 강의하다)

Typically used for scholars, professors, or experts invited to give lectures at universities or academic institutions. More formal and prestigious than regular teaching. Often implies being invited from outside: 应邀讲学 (invited to lecture). Associated with academic exchange and knowledge dissemination.

예문

1. 这位诺贝尔奖得主受邀到清华大学讲学。
2. 他退休后仍然在世界各地讲学。
3. 古代学者周游列国讲学，传播自己的思想。

사용 가이드

맥락: academic, scholarly, educational exchange

어조: formal

올바른 표현

• 教授应邀去国外讲学。(The professor was invited to lecture abroad.)
• 他在北大讲学期间写了这本书。(He wrote this book during his time lecturing at Peking University.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'讲学'指普通课堂教学 (Don't use 讲学 for regular classroom teaching — use 上课 or 教课; 讲学 implies distinguished academic lectures)

기원과 역사

Composed of 讲 (to speak, lecture) + 学 (to study, learning). Together they mean to speak about learning, i.e., to lecture on academic subjects.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Academic circles