和蔼

• 병음: hé ǎi
• 한자 분석: 和 = 禾 (grain) + 口 (mouth) — harmony/mild; 蔼 = 艹 (grass radical) + phonetic component — lush/amiable/kind

뜻

온화하다; 상냥하고 친근하다(태도가)

Often used to describe the demeanor of elderly people, teachers, officials, or those in positions of authority. Suggests a gentle, non-threatening warmth that makes others feel at ease. Frequently paired with 可亲 to form the compound 和蔼可亲, meaning approachably kind and friendly.

예문

1. 他的导师是一位和蔼的老教授，无论学生问什么问题都耐心细致地解答。
2. 村里的老村长和蔼可亲，村民们有什么困难都愿意找他倾诉商量。
3. 面试官态度和蔼，让原本十分紧张的应聘者逐渐放松了下来。

사용 가이드

맥락: personality description, social interaction, character writing

어조: warm

올바른 표현

• 他待人和蔼，从不摆架子，深受同事和下属的尊重与爱戴。(He is kind and unpretentious with others, and is deeply respected and admired by colleagues and subordinates alike.)
• 和蔼的服务态度是赢得顾客信任与好感的重要基础。(A kind and amiable service attitude is an important foundation for winning customers' trust and goodwill.)

피해야 할 표현

• 和蔼 to describe inanimate objects or the environment — use 温和 or 柔和 for gentle weather or surroundings; 和蔼 describes human demeanor only

기원과 역사

和 (harmonious; mild; gentle) + 蔼 (lush; amiable — classical character expressing gentle warmth)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal