何必
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
hé bì
병음
hé bì
한자 분석
何 = 亻(person) + 可 (possible/right) — interrogative pronoun; 必 = 弋 (catch) + 八 (divide) + 心 (heart) — necessarily/must
뜻
굳이 ~할 필요가 있나; 왜 굳이
Often used to discourage someone from doing something considered excessive, disproportionate, or counterproductive. Frequently appears in persuasion and consolation to suggest a calmer or more sensible course of action. Conveys a mild sense of pragmatic reasoning or gentle exasperation at unnecessary trouble.
예문
- 区区一次考试失利,何必就此一蹶不振,影响整个学期的状态。
- 大家都是多年好友,何必为了这点小事伤了彼此的和气。
- 外面只是下着小雨,何必专门打车,走几分钟地铁就到了。
사용 가이드
맥락: persuasion, consolation, conversation, reasoning
어조: gently questioning
올바른 표현
- 他已经道了歉,你何必还揪着不放,伤了彼此的感情。(He has already apologised — why must you keep holding onto it and damaging your mutual relationship?)
- 这件事情并不复杂,何必想得那么深,顺其自然就好。(This matter isn't complicated — there's really no need to overthink it; just let things take their natural course.)
피해야 할 표현
- 何必 in a dismissive or contemptuous tone for serious matters — it can sound condescending; use 没必要 or 不必 when a neutral, non-rhetorical register is needed
기원과 역사
何 (classical interrogative: why; what; how) + 必 (necessarily; must; bound to)
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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