打捞

• 병음: dǎ lāo
• 한자 분석: 打 = 扌+ 丁 (action verb); 捞 = 扌+ 劳 (to fish out)

뜻

인양하다; 건져 올리다

Used for recovering sunken ships, retrieving drowned victims, cleaning debris from waterways, or metaphorically salvaging something from a bad situation. Often involves specialized equipment.

예문

1. 救援队连夜打捞落水的汽车，终于找到了失踪的司机。
2. 政府出动大型船只打捞沉船中的文物。
3. 他把手机掉进河里了，费了好大劲儿才打捞上来。

사용 가이드

맥락: maritime, rescue, recovery

어조: descriptive

올바른 표현

• 打捞工作进行得很顺利。(The salvage work is going smoothly.)
• 他们打捞出了一艘古代沉船。(They salvaged an ancient sunken ship.)

피해야 할 표현

• 打捞我的心情 (打捞 is for physical objects in water — for salvaging feelings, use metaphorical expressions like 挽救)

기원과 역사

Compound of 打 (action verb) + 捞 (to fish out, scoop up). Together meaning to retrieve from water through effort.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal