答辩

• 병음: dá biàn
• 한자 분석: 答 = 竹 + 合 (to answer); 辩 = 辛 + 言 + 辛 (to argue, debate)

뜻

논문(구두)심사/디펜스; 변론

Most commonly used for thesis defense at universities, but also applies to legal defense in court. The person defending responds to questions from a panel of examiners or judges.

예문

1. 她准备了三个月，明天终于要进行毕业论文答辩了。
2. 答辩委员会的教授们问了很多刁钻的问题。
3. 被告律师在法庭上进行了有力的答辩，为当事人争取到了缓刑。

사용 가이드

맥락: academic, legal

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 你的答辩准备得怎么样了？(How is your thesis defense preparation going?)
• 他答辩通过了，顺利拿到了硕士学位。(He passed his defense and smoothly obtained his master's degree.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我答辩了他的批评 (Use 反驳 or 回应 for general arguments — 答辩 is specifically for formal academic or legal settings)

기원과 역사

Compound of 答 (to answer, reply) + 辩 (to argue, defend). Together meaning to answer and defend one's position.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Educated