脆弱

• 병음: cuì ruò
• 한자 분석: 脆 = 月 (flesh) + 危 (fragile, phonetic); 弱 = 弓 + 弓 (weak)

뜻

취약하다; 연약하다; 깨지기 쉽다

Used for physical fragility (glass, ecosystems), emotional vulnerability (心理脆弱), or structural weakness (经济脆弱). Opposite of 坚强 (strong). Can describe people, relationships, systems, or materials.

예문

1. 她看起来很坚强，其实内心非常脆弱。
2. 这个地区的生态系统十分脆弱，任何开发都需要谨慎评估。
3. 经济形势脆弱，企业和政府都在密切关注市场变化。

사용 가이드

맥락: emotions, systems, description

어조: sympathetic

올바른 표현

• 人在生病时心理会变得脆弱。(People become emotionally vulnerable when they're sick.)
• 不要暴露自己脆弱的一面。(Don't reveal your vulnerable side.)

피해야 할 표현

• 钢铁很脆弱 (Steel is strong, not fragile — 脆弱 contradicts the nature of steel)

기원과 역사

Compound of 脆 (crisp, brittle) + 弱 (weak). Together describing something that breaks easily or lacks strength.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal