脆弱

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral cuì ruò
Pinyin cuì ruò
Desglose de hanzi 脆 = 月 (flesh) + 危 (fragile, phonetic); 弱 = 弓 + 弓 (weak)

Significado

Frágil; vulnerable.

Used for physical fragility (glass, ecosystems), emotional vulnerability (心理脆弱), or structural weakness (经济脆弱). Opposite of 坚强 (strong). Can describe people, relationships, systems, or materials.

Ejemplos

  1. 她看起来很坚强,其实内心非常脆弱。
  2. 这个地区的生态系统十分脆弱,任何开发都需要谨慎评估。
  3. 经济形势脆弱,企业和政府都在密切关注市场变化。

Guía de uso

Contexto: emotions, systems, description

Tono: sympathetic

Correcto

  • 人在生病时心理会变得脆弱。(People become emotionally vulnerable when they're sick.)
  • 不要暴露自己脆弱的一面。(Don't reveal your vulnerable side.)

Incorrecto

  • 钢铁很脆弱 (Steel is strong, not fragile — 脆弱 contradicts the nature of steel)

Origen e historia

Compound of 脆 (crisp, brittle) + 弱 (weak). Together describing something that breaks easily or lacks strength.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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