出山

• 병음: chū shān
• 한자 분석: 出 = to exit/emerge; 山 = mountain (place of seclusion)

뜻

은퇴·은둔을 끝내고 다시 활동하다

예문

1. 这位退休的教练被请出山执教国家队。
2. 行业危机时，他再次出山挽救公司。
3. 老艺术家多年后重新出山举办个人画展。

사용 가이드

맥락: career, leadership, arts

어조: respectful

올바른 표현

• 众人期盼他能出山主持大局。(Everyone hoped he would come out of retirement to take charge.)
• 请老先生出山可不容易。(Getting the old master to come out of retirement wasn't easy.)

피해야 할 표현

• 新毕业生出山 (出山 implies returning from retirement — new graduates should use 入行 or 开始工作)

기원과 역사

From Daoist tradition of sages living in mountains. 出 (to leave) + 山 (mountain) = leaving hermitage to engage with the world.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal