初次
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
chū cì
병음
chū cì
한자 분석
初 = 衤 (clothes) + 刀 (knife) = beginning; 次 = 冫 (ice) + 欠 (owe) = time/occurrence
뜻
처음으로; 첫(번째)
An adverbial noun indicating that something is happening for the first time. More formal than 第一次, commonly used in written language and formal speech. Often precedes verbs.
예문
- 初次见面,请多关照。
- 她初次参加国际比赛就获得了金牌。
- 初次创业失败并不可怕。
사용 가이드
맥락: introductions, firsts, formal occasions
어조: polite
올바른 표현
- 初次合作,希望愉快。(This is our first collaboration — I hope it goes well.)
- 他初次登台表演非常紧张。(He was very nervous performing on stage for the first time.)
피해야 할 표현
- 这是我初次吃这个 (In casual contexts, use 第一次 — 初次 sounds overly formal for eating)
기원과 역사
Compound of 初 (beginning/initial) and 次 (time/occurrence). The first occurrence.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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