初次

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal chū cì
拼音 chū cì
汉字拆解 初 = 衤 (clothes) + 刀 (knife) = beginning; 次 = 冫 (ice) + 欠 (owe) = time/occurrence

含义

For the first time; initial; first (occurrence).

An adverbial noun indicating that something is happening for the first time. More formal than 第一次, commonly used in written language and formal speech. Often precedes verbs.

例句

  1. 初次见面,请多关照。
  2. 她初次参加国际比赛就获得了金牌。
  3. 初次创业失败并不可怕。

用法指南

语境: introductions, firsts, formal occasions

语气: polite

正确说法

  • 初次合作,希望愉快。(This is our first collaboration — I hope it goes well.)
  • 他初次登台表演非常紧张。(He was very nervous performing on stage for the first time.)

错误说法

  • 这是我初次吃这个 (In casual contexts, use 第一次 — 初次 sounds overly formal for eating)

起源与历史

Compound of 初 (beginning/initial) and 次 (time/occurrence). The first occurrence.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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