财力

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral cái lì
병음 cái lì
한자 분석 财 = 贝 (shell/money) + 才, meaning wealth; 力 = a pictograph of muscular arm, meaning power

재정력; 자금 여력

Refers to the overall financial capacity to fund activities or investments. Often discussed in terms of sufficiency (财力雄厚 = financially strong, 财力有限 = limited resources). Used for organizations, governments, and individuals.

예문

  1. 这家初创公司财力有限,只能精打细算。
  2. 以目前的财力,我们还支撑不起这么大的项目。
  3. 政府财力有限,需要优先保障民生。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, planning, assessment

어조: practical

올바른 표현

  • 我们财力不足以支持这个计划。(Our financial resources are insufficient to support this plan.)
  • 需要评估自己的财力。(You need to assess your financial capacity.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我今天没有财力。(For daily spending money, use 钱 or 现金 — 财力 refers to overall financial capacity)

기원과 역사

财 (wealth) + 力 (power, strength). Together meaning the power or capacity derived from wealth.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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