采集

• 병음: cǎi jí
• 한자 분석: 采 = to pick; 集 = 隹 (bird) + 木 (tree), depicting birds gathering on a tree

뜻

채집하다; 수집하다(체계적으로 모으다)

More methodical and purposeful than simple 采. Often used in scientific, medical, and research contexts for sample collection. Also used for data collection in technology fields.

예문

1. 医生需要采集患者的血液样本进行检验。
2. 人类学家花了三年时间采集各地的民间故事。
3. 系统会自动采集用户行为数据。

사용 가이드

맥락: research, medical, technology

어조: technical

올바른 표현

• 采集数据是研究的第一步。(Collecting data is the first step in research.)
• 请到窗口采集指纹。(Please go to the window to have your fingerprints collected.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我采集了几个苹果。(For casual picking of fruit, use 摘 or 采 — 采集 implies systematic collection)

기원과 역사

采 (to pick, gather) + 集 (to collect, compile). Together emphasizing systematic collection.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Professional/Technical