采集

• 拼音: cǎi jí
• 汉字拆解: 采 = to pick; 集 = 隹 (bird) + 木 (tree), depicting birds gathering on a tree

含义

To collect; to gather; to harvest. Systematically gathering samples, data, or natural materials.

More methodical and purposeful than simple 采. Often used in scientific, medical, and research contexts for sample collection. Also used for data collection in technology fields.

例句

1. 医生需要采集患者的血液样本进行检验。
2. 人类学家花了三年时间采集各地的民间故事。
3. 系统会自动采集用户行为数据。

用法指南

语境: research, medical, technology

语气: technical

正确说法

• 采集数据是研究的第一步。(Collecting data is the first step in research.)
• 请到窗口采集指纹。(Please go to the window to have your fingerprints collected.)

错误说法

• 我采集了几个苹果。(For casual picking of fruit, use 摘 or 采 — 采集 implies systematic collection)

起源与历史

采 (to pick, gather) + 集 (to collect, compile). Together emphasizing systematic collection.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Professional/Technical