不理

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral bù lǐ
拼音 bù lǐ
汉字拆解 不 = not; 理 = 王 (jade) + 里 (village/inside), originally meaning to polish jade, now meaning reason or to manage

含义

To ignore; to pay no attention to; to disregard. Deliberately choosing not to respond or acknowledge someone or something.

Commonly used to describe intentionally ignoring someone's words, requests, or presence. Can indicate displeasure, dismissal, or simply being too busy. Often used in interpersonal contexts. Less formal than 置之不理.

例句

  1. 她发了三条消息,他都不理,估计是在忙吧。
  2. 这种网上的恶意评论,最好的办法就是不理。
  3. 孩子在地上打滚撒泼,妈妈故意不理他,等他自己冷静下来。

用法指南

语境: interpersonal, everyday, conflict

语气: dismissive

正确说法

  • 别理他,他就是想惹你生气。(Don't pay attention to him — he just wants to make you angry.)
  • 我发消息她都不理我。(She ignores all my messages.)

错误说法

  • 我不理这个数学题。(For academic problems you can't solve, use 不会 or 做不出来 — 不理 is for interpersonal ignoring)

起源与历史

不 (not) + 理 (to pay attention to, to manage). 理 originally meant to cut jade along its natural lines, extending to managing or paying attention to things.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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