不慎

• 병음: bù shèn
• 한자 분석: 不 = not; 慎 = 忄(heart) + 真 (true), meaning to be careful with one's heart/mind

뜻

부주의로; 실수로

A formal way to describe actions done carelessly or without due attention, often leading to negative consequences. Common in news reports, accident descriptions, and formal apologies.

예문

1. 因操作不慎，他的手指被机器夹伤了。
2. 驾驶员因不慎驾驶造成了这起交通事故。
3. 稍有不慎，多年的努力就可能付诸东流。

사용 가이드

맥락: accidents, news, warnings

어조: cautionary

올바른 표현

• 用火不慎可能引发火灾。(Careless use of fire may cause a fire.)
• 言语不慎，得罪了不少人。(Careless words offended quite a few people.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我不慎吃了一块蛋糕。(For casual accidents, just describe it normally — 不慎 implies more serious consequences)

기원과 역사

不 (not) + 慎 (careful, cautious). Meaning not being careful.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal