堡垒

• 병음: bǎo lěi
• 한자 분석: 堡 = 保 (protect) + 土 (earth); 垒 = 畾 (stack) + 土 (earth)

뜻

요새; 보루

A fortified military structure or defensive position. Figuratively used to describe any strong base, core institution, or position that is difficult to overcome or penetrate.

예문

1. 这座古堡垒见证了无数次战争，至今仍屹立不倒。
2. 家庭是抵御社会压力的最后堡垒。
3. 敌人的堡垒从内部攻破往往更容易。

사용 가이드

맥락: military, metaphor, society

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 攻克最后一座堡垒。(Conquer the last stronghold.)
• 民主是自由的堡垒。(Democracy is the bastion of freedom.)

피해야 할 표현

• 对普通建筑说'堡垒' (Don't call an ordinary building 堡垒 — it implies defensive or strategic significance)

기원과 역사

堡 (fort) + 垒 (rampart/fortification). A fortified defensive structure.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal