癌

• 병음: ái
• 한자 분석: 癌 = 疒 (illness radical) + 嵒 (rocky/phonetic)

뜻

암

The medical term for malignant tumors. Often used as a suffix with body part names (肺癌 lung cancer, 胃癌 stomach cancer). A serious and sensitive topic in Chinese culture.

예문

1. 早期发现癌的话，治愈的可能性会大很多。
2. 研究表明，吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素之一。
3. 他被确诊为癌之后，整个家庭都陷入了困境。

사용 가이드

맥락: medical, health

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 定期体检有助于早期发现癌。(Regular check-ups help detect cancer early.)
• 现代医学对很多癌都有有效的治疗方法。(Modern medicine has effective treatments for many cancers.)

피해야 할 표현

• 在非医学语境下随便用'癌'开玩笑 (Don't joke about 癌 casually — it's a serious and sensitive topic)

기원과 역사

A relatively modern character created to translate the medical term 'cancer.' Composed of 疒 (illness) and 嵒 (rocky mountain, phonetic), suggesting a hard growth.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal