癌
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
ái
拼音
ái
汉字拆解
癌 = 疒 (illness radical) + 嵒 (rocky/phonetic)
含义
Cancer (the disease); carcinoma.
The medical term for malignant tumors. Often used as a suffix with body part names (肺癌 lung cancer, 胃癌 stomach cancer). A serious and sensitive topic in Chinese culture.
例句
- 早期发现癌的话,治愈的可能性会大很多。
- 研究表明,吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素之一。
- 他被确诊为癌之后,整个家庭都陷入了困境。
用法指南
语境: medical, health
语气: serious
正确说法
- 定期体检有助于早期发现癌。(Regular check-ups help detect cancer early.)
- 现代医学对很多癌都有有效的治疗方法。(Modern medicine has effective treatments for many cancers.)
错误说法
- 在非医学语境下随便用'癌'开玩笑 (Don't joke about 癌 casually — it's a serious and sensitive topic)
起源与历史
A relatively modern character created to translate the medical term 'cancer.' Composed of 疒 (illness) and 嵒 (rocky mountain, phonetic), suggesting a hard growth.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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