形

• Reading: かたち
• Romaji: katachi
• Kanji breakdown: 形 (kei/katachi) — form, shape, figure
• Pronunciation: /ka.ta.tɕi/

Meaning

Form; shape; figure; appearance. Describes the physical outline or structure of something.

Refers to the visual shape or form of objects. Used in everyday descriptions and also in more abstract senses like 形式 (format/formality). Common expressions include 三角形 (triangle), 四角形 (rectangle), and 形が変わる (to change shape). Often paired with adjectives to describe appearances.

Examples

1. この雲はおもしろい形ですね。 This cloud has an interesting shape, doesn't it.
2. ハートの形のチョコレートを買った。 I bought a heart-shaped chocolate.
3. 丸い形のお皿がほしいです。 I want a round-shaped plate.

Usage Guide

Context: description, art, daily life

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

The kanji 形 combines 开 (a frame or pattern) with 彡 (decorative lines/hair strokes), together suggesting an outlined shape or visible form.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal