予定
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
よていyotei
Reading
よてい
Romaji
yotei
Kanji breakdown
予 (yo) — beforehand, in advance; 定 (tei) — to fix, to determine
Pronunciation
/jo.teː/
Meaning
Plans; schedule; arrangement. Something planned or expected to happen.
Functions as both a noun and a suru-verb (予定する). Commonly used in daily conversation to discuss upcoming plans. The grammar pattern ~予定です (yotei desu) is one of the most useful ways to express future intentions in Japanese.
Examples
- 来週の予定を教えてください。 Please tell me your plans for next week.
- 夏休みに旅行する予定です。 I'm planning to travel during summer vacation.
- 今日は特に予定がありません。 I don't have any particular plans today.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, work, travel
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Chinese roots, combining 予 (beforehand, in advance) and 定 (to fix, to determine). Together they express something determined in advance.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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