屋根
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
やねyane
Reading
やね
Romaji
yane
Kanji breakdown
屋 (ya) — house, roof; 根 (ne) — root, base
Pronunciation
/ja.ne/
Meaning
Roof. The top covering of a building that protects from rain and sun.
A common noun used in daily life and housing contexts. Japanese traditional roofs (瓦屋根 = tile roof) are distinctive. The expression 屋根の下 (under the same roof) means living together. Also appears in weather contexts when describing things like snow piling on roofs.
Examples
- 台風で屋根の一部が壊れてしまった。 Part of the roof was damaged by the typhoon.
- 猫が屋根の上で寝ています。 A cat is sleeping on the roof.
- 冬になると屋根に雪が積もります。 In winter, snow piles up on the roof.
Usage Guide
Context: housing, weather, daily life
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 屋 (house, roof) and 根 (root, base). Together they describe the fundamental covering of a house — its 'root' or foundation from above.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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