通る
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
とおるtooru
Reading
とおる
Romaji
tooru
Kanji breakdown
通 (tsuu/too) — pass through, commute, communicate
Pronunciation
/to.o.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To pass through; to go along; to travel along. Moving through or along a path, road, or space.
A Group 1 (godan) intransitive verb conjugating with the る row. Used for passing through places (道を通る), vehicles passing by (車が通る), and figuratively for exams (試験に通る = pass an exam) and proposals being approved (意見が通る).
Examples
- この道を通って駅に行けますか。 Can I get to the station by going along this road?
- 大きなトラックが目の前を通った。 A large truck passed right in front of me.
- 試験に通ることができてうれしいです。 I'm happy that I was able to pass the exam.
Usage Guide
Context: directions, travel, exams
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From the kanji 通 (tsuu/too) meaning pass through. Shares the same character as 通う (kayou), but focuses on the single act of passing through rather than habitual travel.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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