建てる
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
たてるtateru
Reading
たてる
Romaji
tateru
Kanji breakdown
建 (ken/ta) — build, construct, establish
Pronunciation
/ta.te.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To build; to construct. Used for buildings, houses, and other structures.
A Group 2 (ichidan) verb conjugated by dropping る. The transitive partner of 建つ (to be built). Commonly used with objects like 家 (house), ビル (building), and 学校 (school). Also appears in the compound 建て直す (to rebuild).
Examples
- 来年新しい家を建てる予定です。 We're planning to build a new house next year.
- この神社は五百年前に建てられました。 This shrine was built five hundred years ago.
- 祖父が自分でこの小屋を建てたそうです。 I heard my grandfather built this shed by himself.
Usage Guide
Context: construction, real estate, daily life
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 建 combines 廴 (extended movement) and 聿 (brush/writing), originally meaning to establish or erect something upright.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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