空く
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
すくsuku
Reading
すく
Romaji
suku
Kanji breakdown
空 (kuu/a/su) — sky, empty, vacant
Pronunciation
/sɯ.kɯ/
Meaning
To become empty; to become vacant; to become less crowded.
A Group 1 (godan) verb conjugated with the く row. An intransitive verb describing things becoming empty or available. Most commonly heard in お腹が空いた (I'm hungry, literally 'stomach became empty'). Also used for seats, rooms, and roads becoming less crowded.
Examples
- お腹が空いたので、何か食べたいです。 I'm hungry, so I want to eat something.
- 午後になると電車が空いてきます。 The train gets less crowded in the afternoon.
- あの席が空いたら座りましょう。 Let's sit down when that seat opens up.
Usage Guide
Context: hunger, transportation, daily life
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The kanji 空 means sky or empty. As a verb, it captures the idea of something becoming hollow or unoccupied, like the vast open sky.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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