責任
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
せきにんsekinin
Reading
せきにん
Romaji
sekinin
Kanji breakdown
責 (seki) — blame, condemn, censure; 任 (nin) — duty, responsibility, entrust
Pronunciation
/se.ki.niɴ/
Meaning
Responsibility; duty. An obligation to carry out or account for something.
A noun frequently used in workplace and social contexts. 責任を取る (sekinin wo toru) means to take responsibility, a significant cultural concept in Japan where accountability is highly valued. 責任者 (sekininsha) means the person in charge.
Examples
- このプロジェクトの責任は私にあります。 The responsibility for this project lies with me.
- 失敗したら、責任を取らなければならない。 If you fail, you have to take responsibility.
- 責任のある仕事がしたいです。 I want a job with responsibility.
Usage Guide
Context: workplace, ethics, leadership
Tone: serious
Origin & History
Compound of 責 (seki, blame/condemn) and 任 (nin, duty/entrust). Literally means the duty one is charged with and held accountable for.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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