お宅
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
おたくotaku
Reading
おたく
Romaji
otaku
Kanji breakdown
お (o) — honorific prefix; 宅 (taku) — home, residence
Pronunciation
/o.ta.kɯ/
Meaning
Your house; your home. A polite way to refer to someone else's residence.
The polite/honorific form of 家 (いえ/うち). Used when referring to another person's home in formal or polite conversation. Can also be used as a polite second-person pronoun meaning 'you' in formal settings. Note: the word おたく (otaku) meaning 'enthusiast' is written in hiragana or katakana and has a different nuance.
Examples
- お宅はどちらですか。 Where is your home?
- 明日お宅に伺ってもよろしいですか。 May I visit your home tomorrow?
- お宅のお庭はいつもきれいですね。 Your garden is always so beautiful.
Usage Guide
Context: polite conversation, visiting, formal settings
Tone: polite
Origin & History
Honorific prefix お plus 宅 (home, residence). 宅 originally referred to a house or dwelling, and the お prefix adds politeness.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: Adults
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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