お祭り

Japanese JLPT N4 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral おまつりomatsuri
Reading おまつり
Romaji omatsuri
Kanji breakdown 祭 (sai/matsu) — festival, worship
Pronunciation /o.ma.tsɯ.ɾi/

Meaning

A festival. A traditional celebration often involving shrines, parades, food stalls, and community gatherings.

The polite prefix お attached to 祭り (matsuri, festival). Japanese festivals are deeply rooted in Shinto and Buddhist traditions, held throughout the year. Common features include 屋台 (yatai, food stalls), 神輿 (mikoshi, portable shrines), and 花火 (hanabi, fireworks). Famous examples include 祇園祭 and 天神祭.

Examples

  1. 夏にはお祭りがたくさんあります。 There are lots of festivals in summer.
  2. お祭りで焼きそばを食べました。 I ate yakisoba at the festival.
  3. 町のお祭りで友達に会いました。 I ran into a friend at the town festival.

Usage Guide

Context: culture, traditions, summer events

Tone: festive

Origin & History

From 祭り (matsuri), derived from the verb 祭る (matsuru, to worship/enshrine). The kanji 祭 shows a hand offering meat at an altar, reflecting its religious origins.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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