契約
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
けいやくkeiyaku
Reading
けいやく
Romaji
keiyaku
Kanji breakdown
契 (kei) — pledge, promise; 約 (yaku) — promise, approximately
Pronunciation
/ke.i.ja.kɯ/
Meaning
Contract; agreement. A formal, legally binding arrangement between parties.
Functions as a noun or する verb (契約する). Used for all types of formal agreements — employment contracts, rental agreements, phone plans, and business deals. 契約書 (keiyakusho) is the written contract document.
Examples
- 来月から新しいアパートの契約をします。 I'm going to sign a contract for a new apartment starting next month.
- 契約の内容をよく読んでください。 Please read the terms of the contract carefully.
- 二年間の携帯電話の契約をしました。 I signed a two-year cell phone contract.
Usage Guide
Context: business, legal matters, daily life
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 契 (kei, pledge/promise) and 約 (yaku, promise/approximately). Both kanji relate to promises, emphasizing the binding nature of an agreement.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: Adults
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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