止す
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
casual
よすyosu
Reading
よす
Romaji
yosu
Kanji breakdown
止 (shi/yo) — stop, halt, cease
Pronunciation
/jo.sɯ/
Meaning
To stop; to cease; to give up. To quit doing something or abandon a plan.
A Group 1 (godan) transitive verb conjugated with the す row. A casual way to say 'stop' or 'quit' — more colloquial than やめる. Often used to advise against something (そんなことは止しなさい = stop doing that). Frequently written in hiragana as よす. Common in spoken Japanese for dropping plans (今日は止そう = let's skip it today).
Examples
- 雨が降りそうだから花見は止そう。 It looks like it's going to rain, so let's skip the cherry blossom viewing.
- そんな危ないことは止しなさい。 Stop doing dangerous things like that.
- 文句を言うのは止して手伝ってよ。 Quit complaining and help me out.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, conversation, advice
Tone: direct
Origin & History
From the kanji 止 (shi/to, to stop), which depicts a foot coming to a halt. The よす reading is a native Japanese verb stem applied to this character.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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