翼
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
つばさtsubasa
Reading
つばさ
Romaji
tsubasa
Kanji breakdown
翼 (yoku/tsubasa) — wing
Pronunciation
/tsɯ.ba.sa/
Meaning
Wings; the wings of a bird, insect, or aircraft.
A noun used both literally for the wings of living creatures and figuratively for freedom or aspiration. Often appears in literary and poetic contexts: 翼を広げる (tsubasa wo hirogeru, to spread one's wings). Also common in names, song titles, and anime. The more everyday word for wing is 羽 (hane), while 翼 carries a grander, more literary nuance.
Examples
- 鳥が大きな翼を広げて空を飛んだ。 The bird spread its large wings and flew through the sky.
- 飛行機の翼から美しい景色が見えた。 I could see a beautiful view from the airplane's wing.
- 彼女は翼のように自由に生きたいと言った。 She said she wanted to live as freely as if she had wings.
Usage Guide
Context: nature, literature, aviation
Tone: poetic
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 翼 combines 羽 (feather) and 異 (different/extraordinary), suggesting extraordinary feathered appendages — wings that enable flight.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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