筋
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
すじsuji
Reading
すじ
Romaji
suji
Kanji breakdown
筋 (kin/suji) — muscle, sinew, line, plot
Pronunciation
/sɯ.dʑi/
Meaning
Muscle; sinew; line; thread; plot or storyline. A versatile word with many related senses.
A noun with a wide range of meanings centred on the idea of a thin, continuous line. Can refer to muscles (筋肉), the plot of a story (筋を話す), logical reasoning (筋が通る, 'makes sense'), lineage, or even a street. Context determines the specific meaning.
Examples
- 運動不足で筋が痛くなった。 My muscles got sore from lack of exercise.
- あの映画は筋がよくわからなかった。 I couldn't really follow the plot of that movie.
- 彼の話には筋が通っている。 What he says makes logical sense.
Usage Guide
Context: health, storytelling, logic
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The kanji 筋 combines 竹 (bamboo) and 肋 (rib). The bamboo radical suggests something long and fibrous, reflecting the word's core meaning of sinew or thread-like structure.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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