姿
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
すがたsugata
Reading
すがた
Romaji
sugata
Kanji breakdown
姿 (shi/sugata) — figure, form, appearance
Pronunciation
/sɯ.ɡa.ta/
Meaning
Figure; shape; appearance; form. The outward look or silhouette of a person or thing.
A noun describing someone's visible form, posture, or overall appearance. Often carries an emotional or aesthetic nuance — 姿 suggests how someone looks in a particular state or role. Common expressions include 姿を見せる (to show oneself) and 姿を消す (to disappear).
Examples
- 母の働く姿を見て感動した。 I was moved by the sight of my mother working.
- 彼は人混みの中に姿を消した。 He disappeared into the crowd.
- 着物姿の女性がとても美しかった。 The woman in a kimono was very beautiful.
Usage Guide
Context: literature, daily life, descriptions
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The kanji 姿 combines 次 (next, following) and 女 (woman). Originally described the graceful form or bearing of a woman, later generalized to any figure or appearance.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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