揃う
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
そろうsorou
Reading
そろう
Romaji
sorou
Kanji breakdown
揃 (sorou/soroeru) — align, be complete, uniform
Pronunciation
/so.ɾo.ɯ/
Meaning
To become complete; to be all present; to be uniform. When all items or people in a set come together.
A Group 1 (godan) intransitive verb. Describes the state of a set being complete or items being uniform. Common patterns: メンバーが揃う (all members are present), 条件が揃う (all conditions are met), サイズが揃う (sizes are uniform). The transitive counterpart is 揃える.
Examples
- 全員揃ったら会議を始めましょう。 Let's start the meeting once everyone is here.
- 必要な書類がやっと揃った。 I finally got all the necessary documents together.
- この店は品揃えが豊富だ。 This store has a rich selection of products.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, meetings, shopping
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The kanji 揃 combines 扌(hand radical) and 前 (front/before). The idea of 'hands aligned in front' — things brought into order and alignment.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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