瞬間

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral しゅんかんshunkan
Reading しゅんかん
Romaji shunkan
Kanji breakdown 瞬 (shun) — blink, twinkle; 間 (kan) — interval, space
Pronunciation /ɕɯɴ.kaɴ/

Meaning

Moment; instant; split second. A very brief period of time.

A noun expressing an extremely short duration of time. Often used with particles like に and の to describe what happens at a specific instant: 瞬間に (at that moment), その瞬間 (that instant). Frequently appears in dramatic narration, sports commentary, and everyday storytelling to emphasise timing.

Examples

  1. ゴールが決まった瞬間、みんなが立ち上がった。 The moment the goal was scored, everyone jumped to their feet.
  2. ドアを開けた瞬間に猫が飛び出してきた。 The instant I opened the door, the cat darted out.
  3. あの瞬間のことは一生忘れない。 I will never forget that moment for the rest of my life.

Usage Guide

Context: storytelling, sports, daily conversation

Tone: dramatic

Origin & History

Composed of 瞬 (blink, twinkle) and 間 (interval, space). The literal meaning is 'the interval of a blink,' capturing the brevity of the moment.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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