瞬間
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
しゅんかんshunkan
Reading
しゅんかん
Romaji
shunkan
Kanji breakdown
瞬 (shun) — blink, twinkle; 間 (kan) — interval, space
Pronunciation
/ɕɯɴ.kaɴ/
Meaning
Moment; instant; split second. A very brief period of time.
A noun expressing an extremely short duration of time. Often used with particles like に and の to describe what happens at a specific instant: 瞬間に (at that moment), その瞬間 (that instant). Frequently appears in dramatic narration, sports commentary, and everyday storytelling to emphasise timing.
Examples
- ゴールが決まった瞬間、みんなが立ち上がった。 The moment the goal was scored, everyone jumped to their feet.
- ドアを開けた瞬間に猫が飛び出してきた。 The instant I opened the door, the cat darted out.
- あの瞬間のことは一生忘れない。 I will never forget that moment for the rest of my life.
Usage Guide
Context: storytelling, sports, daily conversation
Tone: dramatic
Origin & History
Composed of 瞬 (blink, twinkle) and 間 (interval, space). The literal meaning is 'the interval of a blink,' capturing the brevity of the moment.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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