主観的

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal しゅかんてきshukanteki
Reading しゅかんてき
Romaji shukanteki
Kanji breakdown 主 (shu) — main, master, self; 観 (kan) — view, observe; 的 (teki) — -like
Pronunciation /ɕɯ.kaɴ.te.ki/

Meaning

Subjective. Describes a viewpoint or judgment influenced by personal feelings or opinions.

A na-adjective that is the opposite of 客観的 (objective). Used when pointing out that a view is personal rather than fact-based: 主観的な意見 (a subjective opinion), 主観的な判断 (a subjective judgment). Often used as gentle criticism in academic or professional settings to suggest a lack of evidence.

Examples

  1. それは少し主観的な意見ではないですか。 Isn't that a somewhat subjective opinion?
  2. 主観的な評価だけでは信頼性が低い。 Subjective evaluations alone lack reliability.
  3. 芸術の価値は主観的なものだ。 The value of art is a subjective matter.

Usage Guide

Context: academic, discussion, criticism

Tone: analytical

Origin & History

Compound of 主観 (shukan, subjectivity — from 主 'main/self' + 観 'view') and 的 (teki, -like). Together, 'having the quality of a self-centred view' — seeing from one's own perspective.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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