書斎

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 neutral しょさいshosai
Reading しょさい
Romaji shosai
Kanji breakdown 書 (sho) — to write, book; 斎 (sai) — purified room, study
Pronunciation /ɕo.sa.i/

Meaning

Study; den; home office. A private room in a house used for reading, writing, or intellectual work.

A noun referring to a private room dedicated to reading, writing, and study. In Japanese homes, having a 書斎 traditionally signifies intellectual pursuits or professional work done at home. The word carries a slightly literary and refined nuance compared to simply saying 勉強部屋 (study room).

Examples

  1. 父は毎晩書斎で本を読んでいる。 My father reads books in his study every evening.
  2. この家には小さな書斎がある。 This house has a small study.
  3. 書斎の本棚がいっぱいになってしまった。 The bookshelf in the study has become completely full.

Usage Guide

Context: home life, literature, architecture

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

Composed of 書 (to write, book) and 斎 (a purified or secluded room). Originally referred to a purified room for scholarly pursuits, reflecting the reverence for learning in East Asian culture.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

Practice this on WordLoci

Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition