知り合い
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
しりあいshiriai
Reading
しりあい
Romaji
shiriai
Kanji breakdown
知 (shi) — know; 合 (ai) — meet, mutual
Pronunciation
/ɕi.ɾi.a.i/
Meaning
Acquaintance. Someone you know but who is not a close friend.
A noun derived from the verb 知り合う (to get to know each other). Refers to someone you have met and recognise but with whom you do not have a deep relationship. Distinguished from 友達 (friend) by the lesser degree of closeness. Often used in introductions and social contexts.
Examples
- 駅前で知り合いに会った。 I ran into an acquaintance in front of the station.
- 彼は父の知り合いです。 He is an acquaintance of my father's.
- 知り合いに医者がいるので聞いてみる。 I know a doctor, so I'll ask them about it.
Usage Guide
Context: social life, introductions, daily conversation
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Derived from the mutual verb 知り合う (to get to know each other), combining 知る (to know) with 合う (to meet, to come together). The noun form captures the state of knowing someone.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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