指導
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
しどうshidou
Reading
しどう
Romaji
shidou
Kanji breakdown
指 (shi) — finger, to point; 導 (dou) — to guide, lead
Pronunciation
/ɕi.doː/
Meaning
Guidance; leadership; coaching. Directing or teaching someone.
A する verb (指導する — to guide/coach). Very common in education, sports, and professional mentoring. 指導者 means leader or instructor. In Japanese schools, 生活指導 (lifestyle guidance) is a key role. Can refer to both gentle mentoring and firm direction depending on context.
Examples
- 新入社員の指導を任されている。 I've been put in charge of training the new employees.
- コーチの指導のおかげで試合に勝てた。 Thanks to the coach's guidance, we were able to win the game.
- 先生が丁寧に指導してくれたので理解できた。 The teacher gave such thorough instruction that I was able to understand.
Usage Guide
Context: education, sports, workplace
Tone: authoritative
Origin & History
Compound of 指 (shi, to point/finger) and 導 (dou, to guide/lead). Literally 'pointing the way' — leading someone by showing direction.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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