志望
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
しぼうshibou
Reading
しぼう
Romaji
shibou
Kanji breakdown
志 (shi) — aspiration, will, intention; 望 (bou) — hope, desire, gaze
Pronunciation
/ɕi.boː/
Meaning
Wish; desire; ambition. A strong aspiration toward a particular goal or career.
A noun that also functions as a suru verb (志望する). Commonly used in educational and career contexts: 大学を志望する (to aspire to enter a university), 志望動機 (motivation for applying), 第一志望 (first choice). More goal-oriented than 希望 (general hope), often implying a career or academic aspiration.
Examples
- 彼女は医学部を第一志望にしている。 Her first-choice school is the medical department.
- 面接で志望動機を聞かれた。 I was asked about my motivation for applying during the interview.
- 子供のころから教師を志望していた。 I've wanted to be a teacher ever since I was a kid.
Usage Guide
Context: education, career, applications
Tone: earnest
Origin & History
Compound of 志 (shi, will/aspiration) and 望 (bou, hope/desire). Together, 'aspiring will' — a focused desire toward achieving a specific goal.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: Young adults
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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