サイン
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
サインsain
Reading
サイン
Romaji
sain
Pronunciation
/sa.iɴ/
Meaning
Autograph; signature; sign; signal. A written name, a celebrity autograph, or a visual indicator.
A loanword from English 'sign' that also functions as a suru verb (サインする, to sign/autograph). Has multiple distinct uses: celebrity autographs (サインをもらう), signing documents (契約書にサインする), baseball signals (サインを送る), and road signs (though 標識 is more common). Very versatile in daily Japanese.
Examples
- 好きな選手にサインをもらって嬉しかった。 I was thrilled to get an autograph from my favorite player.
- この書類にサインしてください。 Please sign this document.
- キャッチャーがピッチャーにサインを出した。 The catcher signaled to the pitcher.
Usage Guide
Context: entertainment, business, sports
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From English 'sign,' via Latin signum (mark, token). The autograph meaning developed specifically in Japanese, as English typically uses 'autograph' for that sense.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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