応援

• Reading: おうえん
• Romaji: ouen
• Kanji breakdown: 応 (ou) — respond, answer; 援 (en) — aid, rescue
• Pronunciation: /o.ɯ.eɴ/

Meaning

Support; cheering; encouragement. Actively backing someone through words or actions.

A noun that also functions as a suru verb (応援する). Covers both physical cheering at sporting events and general emotional support. 応援団 (ouendan) is a cheerleading squad or support group. Extremely common in Japanese culture, where group support and encouragement are deeply valued.

Examples

1. サッカーの試合で日本チームを応援した。 I cheered for the Japanese team at the soccer match.
2. いつも応援してくれてありがとう。 Thank you for always supporting me.
3. 応援の声が選手に力を与えた。 The cheers from the crowd gave the athletes strength.

Usage Guide

Context: sports, encouragement, teamwork

Tone: enthusiastic

Origin & History

Compound of 応 (ou, to respond/answer) and 援 (en, to aid/rescue). Together, 'responding with aid' — answering someone's need with active support.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal