追いかける
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
casual
おいかけるoikakeru
Reading
おいかける
Romaji
oikakeru
Kanji breakdown
追 (tsui/o) — to chase, to pursue
Pronunciation
/o.i.ka.ke.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To chase; to run after; to pursue. Used for actively running after someone or something.
A Group 2 (ichidan) compound verb formed from 追い (chasing) + かける (to begin/toward). More physical and active than 追う, emphasizing the running-after action. Commonly used in everyday speech for children playing tag, chasing pets, or figuratively pursuing trends and people.
Examples
- 子供たちが公園で友達を追いかけている。 The kids are chasing their friends around the park.
- 犬がボールを追いかけて走った。 The dog ran after the ball.
- バスを追いかけたが間に合わなかった。 I chased after the bus but didn't make it in time.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, play, sports
Tone: energetic
Origin & History
Compound of 追う (to chase) and かける (to run/begin), combining into a verb meaning to actively run in pursuit. かける adds intensity to the chase.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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