児童
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
じどうjidou
Reading
じどう
Romaji
jidou
Kanji breakdown
児 (ji) — child, newborn; 童 (dou) — child, juvenile
Pronunciation
/dʑi.doː/
Meaning
Children; juveniles. A formal term for young children, especially in educational or legal contexts.
A noun used primarily in official, educational, and legal contexts to refer to children, typically elementary school age (roughly 6-12 years). More formal than 子供. Appears in compound words like 児童書 (children's books) and 児童福祉 (child welfare). Note: same reading as 自動 but different kanji and meaning.
Examples
- 児童の安全を守ることが大切だ。 It is important to protect the safety of children.
- この公園は児童のために作られた。 This park was built for children.
- 図書館に児童向けのコーナーがある。 The library has a section for children.
Usage Guide
Context: education, law, social welfare
Tone: formal
Origin & History
Composed of 児 (child, newborn) and 童 (child, juvenile). Both kanji relate to youth, with 児 emphasising infancy and 童 emphasising young age generally.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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